FAQs on recent changes to sponsorship

Explainer

January 17, 2025

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SPONSORSHIP FAQS

Answers to your questions about sponsorship and welcoming under the new administration. This page will be updated as policy changes are announced.

Humanitarian parole

The U.S. government has ended the Processes for Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans, and Venezuelans (CHNV) and paused the Uniting for Ukraine (U4U) and Welcome Corps private sponsorship programs. Americans cannot submit new sponsorship applications, and existing applications will not be processed. On March 21, the U.S. government announced that it will terminate existing humanitarian parole status for CHNV newcomers. Learn more.

Check this page frequently for policy changes that impact sponsorship programs and the newcomers who benefit from them. Sponsors are encouraged to help newcomers connect with legal services and determine if newcomers are eligible for alternative legal status. Learn more in our guide to alternative legal options for humanitarian parolees.

How does the executive order work, and what does it mean for sponsors and newcomers?

Humanitarian parole is a temporary immigration status that allows individuals facing urgent humanitarian crises to enter the U.S. legally. It is a discretionary status that can be granted or ended at any time by executive order of the president.

On Jan. 23, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security issued a notice directing immigration officials to review cases of individuals who are currently in the United States on humanitarian parole to determine whether to terminate their parole status and begin the process to remove them from the United States back to their home country. This includes beneficiaries of Processes for Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans, and Venezuelans and, possibly, Uniting for Ukraine as well as Afghans with parole status.

We do not yet know how this guidance will be implemented or enforced, but we will share updates as we receive more information.

Newcomers with humanitarian parole status should apply for a more durable status as quickly as possible, ideally asylum if they are eligible. In general, deportation efforts are not directed at those who have a pending asylum application. Please consult our guide to alternative legal status options.

Sponsors seeking information about applications they have submitted may seek constituent services from their congressional representatives to inquire about the status of their application or share their support for sponsorship programs. Click here to consult our sponsor guide on contacting your congressional representative for help.

What’s the latest on CHNV?

DHS announced that it will terminate the humanitarian parole status for individuals who arrived in the United States through the CHNV sponsorship program. Termination of parole will take effect in 30 days after the official notice is published. The expected publication date of the notice is March 25, 2025, meaning parole would be terminated on April 24, 2025. Additionally, if an individual's parole is set to expire earlier, termination would occur on the expiration date. DHS intends to prioritize removing individuals from the U.S. who haven’t applied for another status, like TPS or asylum, by March 25, 2025. View our CHNV policy explainer page for more information and resources.

DHS ended the CHNV program in January 2025. The program is not accepting new applications, pending applications will not be processed, and no new travel authorizations will be issued.

Sponsors can consult our guide to alternative legal options for humanitarian parolees to seek professional legal counsel.

What’s the latest on U4U?

As of Jan. 28, 2025, DHS has paused the Uniting for Ukraine program. The program is not accepting new applications, pending applications will not be processed, and no new travel authorizations are being issued.

The March 21 DHS notice for CHNV termination does not apply to individuals who arrived in the U.S. through U4U; however, recent reports suggest the government may also terminate humanitarian parole status for this population. Individuals who arrived through U4U and do not have another status or a pending application for another status, such as TPS or asylum, should seek professional legal counsel and apply for alternative legal status, if eligible.

Learn more in our guide to alternative legal options for humanitarian parolees.

Do any of the executive orders issued impact Uniting for Ukraine?

On Jan. 23, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security issued a notice directing immigration officials to review cases of individuals who are currently in the United States on humanitarian parole to determine whether to terminate their parole status and begin the process to remove them from the United States back to their home country. This includes beneficiaries of Processes for Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans and Venezuelans and, possibly, Uniting for Ukraine as well as Afghans with parole status.

Newcomers who arrived through Uniting for Ukraine should apply for more durable status as quickly as possible, ideally asylum if they are eligible. Historically, deportation efforts are not directed at those who have a pending asylum application. Please consult our guide to alternative legal options for humanitarian parolees, and consider ways you can support newcomers to apply for this status, for example, by connecting them with legal services.

What happens to my pending application or approved sponsorship if the newcomer hasn’t arrived yet?

With the end of the CHNV program, pending applications or approved sponsorships for newcomers that have not arrived will not be processed.

The program is not accepting new applications, pending applications will not be processed, and no new travel authorizations are being issued. We are closely monitoring official updates and will share further information as it becomes available.

If you have additional questions about a specific case, you can ask your congressional representatives to follow up directly with USCIS on your behalf. Use our sponsor and Welcomer guide for information on how.

I’m signed up or have applied to sponsor someone through the Welcome Connect platform. What happens next?
Does the end of the CHNV program and pause to the U4U program mean the newcomer I sponsored lost their humanitarian parole status?

The DHS announced that it will terminate the humanitarian parole status for individuals who arrived in the U.S. through the CHNV program. Termination of parole will take effect 30 days after the official notice is published. The expected publication date of the notice is March 25, 2025, meaning parole would be terminated on April 24, 2025. Additionally, if an individual's parole is set to expire earlier, termination would occur on the expiration date. DHS intends to prioritize removing individuals from the U.S. who haven’t applied for another status, like TPS or asylum, by March 25, 2025. View our CHNV policy explainer page for more information and resources.

This order of termination is specific to individuals who were sponsored through the CHNV sponsorship program. It does not apply to individuals who arrived in the U.S. through U4U, however recent reports suggest the government may also terminate humanitarian parole status for this population. Individuals who arrived through U4U and do not have another status or a pending application for another status, such as TPS or asylum, should seek professional legal counsel and apply for alternative legal status, if eligible. Learn more about applying for another status in our guide to alternative legal options for humanitarian parolees.

    Welcome Corps

    The Welcome Corps, part of the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program (USRAP), has been terminated by President Trump’s administration. Refugee arrivals to the U.S. have been halted, and the program is no longer accepting or processing new or active applications.

    Refugees who have already arrived in the U.S. through the Welcome Corps will not lose their legal status.

    Can I still submit a Welcome Corps application?

    No. Due to a recent policy change from President Trump’s administration, the Welcome Corps is no longer accepting new applications, and pending applications will not be processed.

    I have an application in process. What happens next?

    Refugee cases that have already been referred into USRAP through a certified Welcome Corps application currently remain in the pipeline, though their processing is on hold and no flights are being scheduled for refugee arrivals.

    I have heard that the new policy permits admitting refugees on a case-by-case basis. What should I do?

    The new administration has not provided guidance on how to request admission on a case-by-case basis.

    My Welcome Corps application was approved, but the refugee(s) I’m planning to sponsor has not yet arrived. What happens now?

    Refugee travel to the U.S. is suspended until further notice. All scheduled travel has been canceled, and no new travel will be booked during the suspension.

    How can I share my support for sponsorship programs or contact someone about my case?

    You can:

    Are refugees I sponsored through the Welcome Corps who have already arrived in the U.S. affected by this policy?

    Maybe. Refugees who have already arrived in the U.S. through the Welcome Corps are not at risk of losing their legal status, but may not be able to access some services funded by the federal government.

    How long will the Welcome Corps be paused?

    It is unclear if or when USRAP programming will reopen and whether private sponsorship will be included in that programming. The Welcome Corps program was terminated by the State Department in late February.

    Are Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) holders impacted by the suspension of the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program?

    SIV holders can still travel to the U.S. with private dollars, but they will not receive Reception and Placement (R&P) services.

      General Q&A

      What can I do right now to support newcomers?
      • Help newcomers apply for permanent legal status if eligible, like asylum.
      • Reach out to your congressional representatives to offer your support for sponsorship programs. Use our guide to get involved.
      • Stay informed by visiting our website for updates and resources.
      Have asylum applications been paused?

      There have been no changes to the asylum process for people applying from within the United States. Recent changes have limited asylum for people applying at the U.S. border.

      It’s hard to refer newcomers to immigration attorneys because the waitlists to be seen are so long. Is there anything else we can do?

      We know it can be challenging to find and access an immigration attorney. We are providing resources here to help expand your search. In addition to these tools, you might consider reaching out to your network to ask for referrals for an initial consultation from an attorney in your community or virtually.

      You can view a list vetted immigration attorneys by the American Immigration Lawyer’s Association here. Additionally, many local immigrant service organizations provide free or low-cost legal services as Board of Immigration Appeals Accredited Representatives, which are listed here by state.

        Last updated March 21, 2025.

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